Academy Awards organisers issued new rules on Friday to clarify that acting and writing must be performed by humans and not artificial intelligence to be eligible for Oscars. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences launched what it describes as a formal crackdown on AI use across its eligibility categories, covering both performance and screenplay credits.
The updated rules cover two core areas:
Acting:
Writing:
"In the Acting category, only roles credited in the film's legal billing and demonstrably performed by humans with their consent will be considered eligible," the Academy said. "In the Writing categories, the rules codify that screenplays must be human-authored to be eligible."
The Academy also said it has the right to request more information about a film's AI usage and "human authorship" as part of its review process.
Iranian director Jafar Panahi's It Was Just an Accident was nominated earlier this year as a submission from France under the old rules. The new festival qualification route now offers a formal independent path that bypasses national gatekeepers.
The announcement came days after an AI-generated version of the late Val Kilmer was unveiled to an audience of cinema owners, a year after the Top Gun star's death. A youthful digital version of Kilmer appeared in the trailer for the archeological action film As Deep as the Grave, telling another character: "Don't fear the dead and don't fear me."
The project was created with the enthusiastic support of the actor's family, who granted access to Kilmer's video archives, which were used to recreate the actor at multiple stages of his life.
The Kilmer recreation illustrated precisely the scenario the new rules are designed to address, raising unresolved questions about consent, authenticity, and creative credit for posthumous AI-generated performances.

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